Category Archives: 9. Indian Ocean

Uncertainty

We’ve been in Port Elizabeth for a week. Aside from a day of exploring, and some tasks on the boat, and of course hot showers and good meals at the yacht club, our focus has mostly been on the weather. It looked like we had a window for Cape Town, but that window closed as it got closer. We remain tied to the fisheries pier. We are lucky, we are told, that the fleet is out, or there would be no space for us. I think the successful fishing boats are starting to come in, though. A big one came in last night, and the pier came alive with workers shouting and trucks and horns and a general cacophony. This morning there is a smaller boat in, unloading big sharks.

This port area is fenced/gated. I feel like we are imprisoned (even though we are free to go out and in with the help of a gate attendant swiping an ID card for each of us). I’ve had just one experience here where I felt like I connected a bit with the local community. We needed fuel. I loaded jerry cans into the dinghy (hadn’t been in the water since Rodrigues, maybe 5 months ago…?), and (after coaxing the outboard to life) motored over to the fuel dock, which is just another pier with big tires over the side and a row of fishing boats tied up. A guy there latched on to me immediately, offering to help (expecting a tip, of course). I couldn’t understand 80% of what he said — a little worse than average when I talk with the fishermen here. My friend grabbed three of my five jerry cans and headed down the pier, to what destination I knew not. So I grabbed the other two and followed. Up ahead he had a conversation with someone, and made an about face, headed back my way. He said a lot to me — what I think he was saying was that they wouldn’t fill jerry cans; but he would find someone who could help.

He disappeared into one of the fishing boats, I thought to fetch a member of the crew, but he was gone for a very long time. I waited and chatted with several fisherman, a few of whom I could understand. They go out at night for small sardine-like fish. They can harvest 25 tons. Their catch gets sold overseas as bait for tuna fishing! The world economy operates in strange ways. They were interested in where I was from, and they seemed to like hearing the list of places we have been. They wanted to know what I thought of South Africa. I told them in addition to the natural beauty I liked the people and the social complexity. “Many cultures,” one said. Eventually my friend reappeared and said the guy is coming soon. I wasn’t sure who was coming or what he was going to do for me…

Anon a well worn micro pickup vehicle (you couldn’t call it a truck) arrived, and I met Fabian, the driver. The jerry cans went into the back, as did my friend and another helper who had glommed on. I wasn’t sure how hard to close the tin-weight door; but nothing broke. Off we went. I immediately liked Fabian, and not only because I could understand him. I’m not sure what held his vehicle together, but I think it might have been the speaker wires, because the one component that was top quality was the stereo! Did I mention that I liked Fabian? He asked if I like reggae, and he allowed as how he liked to listen to reggae all day long.

Trains carry iron ore to this port to load on freighters. We waited for one to pass. Then on to the gate of the fenced-in port. Oops – he didn’t have his ID with him; can’t get back in after leaving, with no ID. So back to the fishing boat, Fabian muttering about the foolishness of the authorities/system. Then back to the gate, and a mile on down the road to the petrol station. No problem getting both diesel and petrol there, and I could pay with a credit card, and I even earned a 25 Rand credit to be used on anything in the store. I gave the credit to my friend.

Fabian drove to our boat, where we deposited the diesel jugs, as my crew and others wondered where I had been for the past hour, and why I was returning by car when I left in the dinghy! Fabian took me (and the petrol for the outboard) on to the fuel dock. I asked about his family. He said he has four children and a fifth on the way. A boy…he already knows…modern technology, you know… He also has a grandchild. Having a child younger than your grandchild seems interesting. He said this child will definitely be the last. I said, “I bet you said that after #4, too,” and he burst out laughing. Did I mention that I liked Fabian?

I had already paid Fabian gas money at the store. And I had the foresight there to get change for my big crispy bills issued by the ATM. A tip for my friend, a tip for the glommer-on, a tip for the guy who “watched” my dinghy while I was away. I think everyone was happy. Me, too. My friend jumped in the dinghy and started untying it, which had me puzzled, but one of the guys I could understand explained that he wanted a lift over to the other pier. No problem. The dozen or so fishermen hanging around all waved and said goodbye, and my delightful little Port Elizabeth adventure was complete.

The morning after we first arrived here, a salty looking motorsailer arrived, with an equally salty looking skipper. He introduced himself as Wavy (“Not my fault,” he says). The boat is a training vessel. The crew of mostly 20-somethings are aboard for five months to get licensed. Great training weather here…go out and experience 50 knots anytime! Wavy was a delightful guy, and gradually we learned more and more about his adventures. He is a racing skipper; won the Fastnet race; was on an America’s Cup crew; sailed on the record-setting catamaran Enza; rowed across the Atlantic singlehanded; currently is racing skipper on a Swan 60 raced all over the world, with him and his racing crew flown in for the regattas. They just ordered a new racing mainsail for $150,000 or so… He also sailed across an ocean or two with just his four year old daughter as “crew.” David Immelman is his name…like Webb Chiles in Durban, a fascinating character to bump into on the dock.

Back to uncertainty… Apparently it is not simple for US citizens to get visas for Brazil. They want you (or an authorized agent) to show up at the consulate closest to your residential address. I.e., mail my passport to an agent in Boston, even though I’m required to have my passport here in South Africa… There is a consulate in Cape Town, but it isn’t entirely clear if we can get visas there, or if it will issue them only for South Africans. They wouldn’t answer our questions on the phone, so when we finally get to Cape Town we will show up and see what can be done. If they won’t issue visas we will…….sail to French Guyana instead!

Tim says he would prefer to rejoin in French Guyana anyway. But the plan remains for the BPO to sail to Brazil. Liam and Nora might be willing to sail on to FG if we were to arrive early enough, but there’s no certainty about that! So Tim and his son Josh have to wait and see what happens, along with the rest of us.

First we have to get around the Cape of Storms, to Cape Town. If the weather forecast doesn’t change between now and tomorrow morning, we will take advantage of a short window, and sail to Mossel Bay. That’s still on the Indian Ocean side, but it chips away at the distance to go, increasing our chances of making Cape Town when the next opportunity comes.

Maggie, No Regrets and Tahawus on the fisheries jetty.
Maggie, No Regrets and Tahawus on the fisheries jetty.
Offloading shark
Offloading shark (zoom in for a close look!)
The Howard Davis, Wavy's training vessel.
The Howard Davis, Wavy’s training vessel.
Chillin' and wifi at the yacht club
Chillin’ and wifi at the yacht club

The Wild Coast

The area between Durban and Cape Town is known as the Wild Coast. Weather changes in a flash. Winds blow hard along the coast in one direction, then switch and blow hard in the other direction. And there is the always looming specter of the Agulhas Current, and the impact it has on the seas.

Monday started with Liam calling my name with an urgent tone. I had my head in a locker…”What?”

“Collision!” he says. This doesn’t compute. But I look out and see that one of the Yacht Club boats is pushed up against our bow. The sole person aboard is trying to restart its outboard motor. We hold his boat off until he is successful, and we give him a good push out. Just a scratch in one bow…whatcha gonna do…?

Then it is Norm. “Did you see the email from our weather router? He says we have a short window first thing tomorrow to get as far as East London or Port Elizabeth.” Hmm, I was just talking with Rob and Carol about the crazy idea of leaving the boats for another week, flying to Cape Town, and touring the area; hoping for changes in the weather pattern by the time we got back. But Norm is clearly beyond ready to depart, even if it entails some marginal weather.

So we all study the email and consult our various wind prediction web sites (such as earth.nullschool.net — check it out if you haven’t seen it before). I also have to consult with the diesel mechanic, who has one of my engines spread out in many pieces. But he seems to think it will be ready in time.

It takes a little while to adjust to this sudden plan. And as we discuss it, the consensus is we shouldn’t wait until morning, but rather get going at dusk. This may put us into some nasty wind initially, but the hope is it will avoid even nastier wind at the other end of the hop, 2+ days later. Edd, our BPO rep, tells us we need to get moving ASAP with clearing out. Even though we aren’t leaving the country, here we have to do forms for customs, immigrations and the port authority before we can leave for another port.

Nobody seems to know definitively what we have to do. Edd was told when we checked in with immigrations that we didn’t need to see them to leave, but the port authority tells us otherwise. At immigrations they can’t find my inbound forms, even though they were done at the same time as Tahawus, whose form they have. So I fill out the inbound forms as well as outbound. They briefly asserted that our crews needed to present themselves, but when we said we’d have to drive back to the marina to fetch them, the officers decided it wasn’t necessary…

No worries, two hours of forms and walking between the three offices, and we were “out.” The plan was to go at 6pm, and hopefully sail as far as Port Elizabeth (about 370 miles), with an option to stop at East London (250 miles). There is no place to stop closer than 250 miles, so one has to be prepared to deal with whatever the weather brings for nearly two days. Nora and Liam had their Scopalamine patches on by the time I got back; I popped a Bonine.

Tahawus went first, on schedule. Maggie was about to go next, when a nasty looking rain squall blew in. They decided to wait a few minutes. As the squall began to subside the daylight was waning, so with the wind still blowing Maggie backed out of their slip into the narrow channel, barely wide enough for them to turn in. As they tried to back and turn, the wind blew their bow down toward us, and I saw our second (and much more damaging) collision of the day about to happen. Some shouting ensued. Maggie’s anchor overhangs their bow, and it was one inch (no kidding) away from taking a chunk out of No Regrets when their boat magically stopped its approach. The magic must have been their bow thruster, which had been repaired the day before.

As we motored out the channel, surprisingly large waves began rolling in. And then we could see the end of the breakwater, lit up periodically by the adjacent navigation light, with huge surf crashing over it! What were we getting ourselves into!? As we motored past the breakwater and turned directly into the seas, wave tops were breaking here and there, and we were plunging down off of crests into steep troughs. I was glued to the helm, adrenaline pumping. Nora and Liam were both sick already!

[Later on the radio we heard ships calling Port Control for permission to enter the harbor. They were denied — “The port is closed due to the seven meter waves breaking across the entrance.” We didn’t see 7 meters, but it was exciting, and funny to think that ships were being denied entrance.]

The hope at this point was that the big, steep seas were caused by the shallow water along the shore, and we headed toward open water. The expectation was that doing so would also put us in the strong current, with the wind opposed to it, so there was a risk that the seas would get even worse… In fact we found ourselves in not only adverse winds, but an adverse counter-current, too. The waves moderated slightly, but we could only motor into the mess at about 5.5 knots (with both engines), which was only giving us about 3.5 knots made good against the current. This was going to be a long night.

Chris, the singlehander aboard Tom Tom, made a quip a few days ago that I was “singlehanding with two passengers.” This was a nasty comment, and not close to the truth about my crew. But for this night I was going to get a taste of singlehanding. I stood watch all night (with catnaps, of course), and let Nora and Liam try to sleep. Not sure they got any more sleep than I did, though!

We expected the wind to go light in the morning, then shift to east, then at the end of the day come behind us from the northeast, and give us a night and following day of good sailing before our weather window closed with another blow in our faces. Until the wind changed we would be doing a lot of motoring. The engines were working fine. But a pump that transfers fuel from a large forward tank to a smaller tank at the port engine failed. We couldn’t move against the wind and seas with one engine, so we had to siphon a Jerry jug of diesel into the port tank, while bouncing around in the seas. This was accomplished without incident, thankfully.

We got out of the counter-current and into 3+ knots of Agulhas current going our way. The wind came up at a good sailing angle. I managed to replace the impeller in the fuel pump — a good trick in windy conditions. Things were looking up. I was feeling chuffed (new British word I learned here) about being at sea and mastering a challenging situation.

The second night the skipper made French toast for dinner — trying to make something the crew would eat. Everyone had some. Good. Although the crew was still feeling green, their spirits remained positive.

The night sky was spectacular. But it was too cold to stay outdoors and enjoy it for long. We put up our small spinnaker for some relatively comfortable downwind sailing. Until 4:30am, when I was awoken by the surge of the boat, and went up to find the wind was approaching 30 knots. We were sailing beautifully and very fast (with the extra boost of the current, we hit 20 knots over the ground at one point). But the spinnaker was at its limit, and we didn’t want to test the wind’s limit…so time to bring it down…always a challenge in the night…Liam and I did enough shouting to wake Nora who says she can sleep through anything…the three of us succeeded in getting it “snuffed”…and switched to just a reefed jib…still going fast. When the wind gusted over 40 knots we were very happy to have taken the spinnaker down!

The morning brought superb sailing. Blowing about 30 from behind, with a big push from the current, waves surprisingly manageable. On a midnight radio checkin with our fellow BPOers, we committed along with Tahawus to proceeding for Port Elizabeth. Maggie planned to stop at East London. Now it is mid-afternoon and we have 40 miles to go. The wind is going to change back and blow 20-25 on our nose, if we don’t make it to PE first. We can see the clouds ahead signaling the change. But the forecast gives us until about 8pm, which would be just about what we need. As we approach the coastline we no longer have the free ride from the Agulhas, but we still have plenty of wind from behind. Hope the front holds off just a little so we can get in comfortably, and Tahawus (about 10 miles behind us), too!

Regardless of how this chapter ends, this will be remembered by me as the Wild Coast.

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As it turned out, our wind went light when we were about 10 miles out, and we motored in as the wind came against us and started to build. But Tahawus was still out, and they had 40 knots, gusting to 50, on the nose. They could barely motor into it. We stayed up to take their lines; got squared away around midnight.

I was very disappointed with what we found here. It is tricky to get into the yacht dock — they told us just to tie to the fisheries pier instead. Giant tires are keeping us off the wall (and painting black smudges on our topsides). There is a surge as well as crazy wind, so uncomfortable motion, and grinding noises, and banging into the tires. Still challenging to sleep, and Nora is still feeling ill at the dock. At one point the boat lurched as I was stepping from the deck to the cockpit, and I ended up in a pile on the floor with a bleeding scalp (not serious).

We are amidst a hive of activity of fishing boats coming and going, nets hauled up on the jetty, and deckhands gawking at our boat (lots of compliments). A short walk away is the yacht club, with a bar and restaurant, and very nice hot showers. Things are looking a little better. But our primary task here is to identify another weather window for moving on. I wish the weather window would include some warmth, too — winter does not seem to have yielded to spring yet in these parts.

African coast visible in the haze, we are 10 miles out in the Agulhas Current.
African coast visible in the haze, we are 10 miles out in the Agulhas Current.
Beautiful day!
Beautiful day!
Kinda lumpy; ship on the horizon
Kinda lumpy; ship on the horizon

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Liam soaks up some sunshine and enjoys his pot of tea.
Liam soaks up some sunshine and enjoys his pot of tea.
Add this to my collection of bad whale shots. A large humpback did a huge breach. I got the splash after...
Add this to my collection of bad whale shots. A large humpback did a huge breach. I got the splash after…
No Regrets at the fisheries pier
No Regrets at the fisheries pier
No Regrets and Tahawus at the fisheries pier
No Regrets and Tahawus at the fisheries pier

Waiting…

Stuck inside of Durban with the Cape Town blues again (sorry Bob Dylan)…

It has been eight days since our tour ended. We are all itching to move on. But the weather is not cooperating. It looked like we would have a “window” several days ago. But the window closed before it arrived. Then again a few days later. Again it didn’t pan out. Now maybe Thursday or Friday, but even that seems suspect. Although it is spring here, it is cold like the depth of their winter, and the winds keep coming from the unwelcome SW. The conditions change rapidly, so we get brief spells inviting us to go, but the forecast says no.

Right now the wind is blowing 30+ knots from the SW, and we are very happy to be in a harbor. We spent one fun day with Greg, our tour guide. He had promised to take us back to the Valley of 1000 Hills to see Zulu dancing, which was rained out on our original one day tour. So we did that, and then had Greg and his sweetheart Sue and his daughter Emma come to see the boats. He brought each boat a gift of “Three Ships” South African scotch, which we have been enjoying. He also brought a gift for Liam to acknowledge Liam’s knowledge and interest about the South African history and culture — a deck of knowledge cards about Gandhi, signed by two of Gandhi’s grandchildren. Greg and family know nothing about sailing, and they were fascinated to take the three-boats tour.

The No Regrets crew made a list of boat tasks to do, and we have crossed almost all of them off. One thing we did that I’m pleased about is we had a sailmaker repair the spinnaker snuffer that originated with our asymmetrical spinnaker. It’s hoop/bucket had broken, so we substituted the snuffer from our old Parasailor. But the latter is bulky and awkward and complex. Our repaired snuffer will fit in our bag much more easily, and be simpler to use.

The starboard engine has been reluctant to start, so we engaged a mechanic to check it out. He removed injectors and the injector fuel pump, and took them home to test. He says they check out fine. Upon return he did a compression test. Two cylinders are like new, one is marginal. But it seems unlikely that it would account for the symptoms we see. Next step, hopefully tomorrow, will be to investigate the fuel delivery system and the exhaust elbow. The problem remains a mystery.

We spoke with three different “battery guys” about replacing our ailing batteries. Two said they couldn’t match what we have, and while they offered alternative batteries they didn’t offer a plan for how to install them (and the placement and wiring would have to be quite different from what we have today). The third guy also could not match what we have, but he did offer a plan that seemed workable. But in the end we decided to struggle on with what we have, rather than tackling major rework of our wiring tangle, that would entail some risk of dislodging some small wire and requiring a month of troubleshooting.

We cleaned. We had diesel delivered. We tried to get propane but have been unable to find an outfit that can fill our American tanks. We repaired a lifeline, tightened alternator belts, inspected aloft, cleaned and lubed stuck zippers, lubed hatch dogs, inspected our repaired daggerboard, tested our temporary windlass repair, re-repaired our cockpit floorboards and reglued gaskets on hatches.

And the wind generator has our attention. It has also been reluctant to start generating. A year ago we replaced the bearings, and when that didn’t help we replaced the blades. Still not good. So we’ve been looking into its wiring. The relay that switches it on is getting hot. Hopefully that is a sign that it is faulty, so replacing it (or modifying the system to leave it out) will help. It’s not a common relay, so it may not be replaceable here. But for today, with a howling wind, the generator is going gangbusters. We’ll leave the hot relay in place (turning the system off if we leave the boat) until the wind calms down; then we have ideas about a simpler wiring scheme with no relay. Will that help with its effectiveness? Stay tuned…

Now that most of our other chores are complete, we are reading a lot. Going out for a meal most every day. Tagging along when others make a shopping run, even though we don’t really need to. Starting to think about the schedule ahead post-Brazil…how much time in the Eastern Caribbean…how much in the Bahamas…when back to the NE USA…and who will be aboard, as I will probably we looking for crew. I met with Rob and Carol (of Maggie) to pick their brains about where to go between Trinidad and the Bahamas.

Everyone (all three boats) seems to be getting a wee bit irritable, even though we put on happy faces. Will we ever get a good forecast to get out of here…? Jimmy told us to allow a month between Durban and Cape Town, despite it being only 800 miles. But I didn’t think we would click off so many of those days waiting to get started…

Just across the dock from us, we met Webb Chiles, a well-known singlehander and author of many books. Liam poses by his boat Gannet to show how tiny it is! He has done a circumnavigation aboard that little boat. (It was 55 grueling days at sea for him, sailing here direct from Darwin, Australia.) But he's also circumnavigated aboard an even smaller boat! He's an interesting guy; you might google him... In the foreground is Tom Tom, sailed by another singlehander, again to drive home how small Gannet is.
Just across the dock from us, we met Webb Chiles, a well-known singlehander and author of many books. Liam poses by his boat Gannet to show how tiny it is! He has done a circumnavigation aboard that little boat. (It was 55 grueling days at sea for him, sailing here direct from Darwin, Australia.) But he’s also circumnavigated aboard an even smaller boat! He’s an interesting guy; you might google him… In the foreground is Tom Tom, sailed by another singlehander, again to drive home how small Gannet is.
Back on our tour we saw locals dressed traditionally for Heritage Day.
Back on our tour we saw locals in traditional garb for Heritage Day.
Shopping with Klaudia
Shopping with Klaudia
The curry (and luggage) store at Victoria Street Market.
The curry (and luggage) store at Victoria Street Market.
On our follow-up tour with Greg, to the Valley of 1000 Hills, for Zulu dancing. Greg says although this is a staged production, it is about as real as you can get.
On our follow-up tour with Greg, to the Valley of 1000 Hills, for Zulu dancing. Greg says although this is a staged production, it is about as real as you can get.
The drumming begins, adding to an amazing setting...
The drumming begins, adding to an amazing setting…
They enact a story about a young man courting a sceptical lady (does he really own the eleven cows expected to be paid as a bride price?).
They enact a story about a young man courting a skeptical lady (does he really own the eleven cows expected to be paid as a bride price?).
When she finally agrees, he is one happy warrior!
When she finally agrees, he is one happy warrior!
Next step is to consult with the shaman (in black; can be male or female). The woman in red and painted face/body is a shaman in training.
Next step is to consult with the shaman (in black; can be male or female). The woman in red and painted face/body is a shaman in training.
The pairing looks okay, so everybody celebrates.
The pairing looks okay, so everybody celebrates.

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Kicking/stomping is a central part of Zulu dancing. We saw this with the staff at the game reserve, and we saw young people in skirts and sneakers performing this kind of dance on the street corner.
Kicking/stomping is a central part of Zulu dancing. We saw this with the staff at the game reserve, and we saw young people in skirts and sneakers performing this kind of dance on the street corner.

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Bad quality photo, sorry. But fun!
Bad quality photo, sorry. But fun!

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Black mamba snake. The Zulu dance place was also a small zoo.
Black mamba snake. The Zulu dance place was also a small zoo.
Liam meets snake (non-poisonous, they say).
Liam meets snake (non-poisonous, they say).
Zeke meets snake. (Nora declined this opportunity.)
Zeke meets snake. (Nora declined this opportunity.)
And they had crocs.
And they had crocs.
How many yellow weaver birds can you spot...?
How many yellow weaver birds can you spot…?
On the way back to Durban we drove through an all-Zulu township, and passed the Inanda Dam.
On the way back to Durban we drove through an all-Zulu township, and passed the Inanda Dam.
Spring is coming to the outskirts of Durban.
Spring is coming to the outskirts of Durban.
With our guide/guests back at the boat.
With our guide/guests back at the boat.