Tag Archives: Galapagos

Team Rock Questions/Answers

Here is another set of questions posed by the Team Rock! 7th graders, and my attempts to answer them.

In Science class we are learning about adaptations and evolution, especially with Darwin’s finches on the Galapagos! It’s funny how you mentioned them in your blog, what a coincidence! Have you seen any finches with noticeably different beaks? What do you think about their evolution?

I’m afraid all the finches look pretty much the same to me, other than the coloring if males/females. Many of the finches I’ve seen have been in the towns, often hanging around restaurants. Do you think their beaks will eventually adapt to foraging human-food…?

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Has there been any recent droughts that affected the large finches?

I don’t know. I will relate one thing I learned, though, that impressed me about the impact of climate change. Back 30 years ago (I think, I may be off with the years) there was a very strong “El Nino” year — where the usual ocean currents are disrupted, and with them the weather. Our guide on one of our tours said that in this one year 90% of the coral around the Galapagos died off. He attributes this to the ocean currents. One day the waters would be cold, brought north by the Humboldt Current. The next day the water would be warm, from the Panama Current. Coral can live in both temperatures, but he said that he believes the constant switching back and forth killed the coral.

This year is a strange one, in that we are now in the rainy season, but there has been almost no rain. There was a lot of talk about this among locals, though no one seems to know why or what the impact might be.

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Were the iguanas mean?

For the most part the iguanas ignored people, and while the tourists didn’t ignore them, we never touched them or tried to scare them. I did have one “spit” at me once though.

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Would you ever find yourself wanting to return to the Galapagos Islands?

I did not fall in love with the Galapagos. But I probably would if we were free to explore the remote areas. What a great cruising ground! But as I’ve reported, it is increasingly “protected” from tourists. So I doubt I will go back.

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Were you able to touch any of the animals on the islands?

There was a strong local ethic of not touching animals, and we almost always adhered to that. I did touch the back of a sea turtle that was swimming with me. He didn’t care; maybe he (she?) even liked it.

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What was your favorite part of being in the Galapagos?

Three things come to mind. First, the sea lions were a hoot — very entertaining. But that got old quickly as they “invaded” our boat. Second, visiting the island of Isabela (going by ferry and spending the night there in a little hotel) was fun. The town was smaller and life seemed more relaxed, and it was fun to explore a little on my own. But the winner has to be snorkeling around Kicker Rock, where both the cliffs above and the cliffs underwater were incredible.

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How many different species of finches did you see? What was the most unique species you saw?
Sorry — I don’t know!

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We are learning about Darwin’s finches and I would like to know if you saw any of the birds dying or fighting for food?

This is not apparent. The birds all looked healthy and “happy.” I think the competition that leads to some birds having advantages over others happens over many thousands of years, and would be very difficult to detect at any one moment in time.

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What your favorite place you have been so far?

Hard to choose one. Some of the places in the San Blas islands were interesting and fun. The Panama Canal was a cool experience. Parts of the Galapagos were unique and wondrous. And another favorite is right where I am now — in the middle of the ocean, where there is nothing around by more ocean, and the night sky is amazing in its brilliance and its vastness!

Another Perspective on Galapagos

Being in the Galapagos, and seeing the interesting wildlife, is cool, of course. But I don’t want you to get stuck with romantic notions that might not be met should you ever come here, so here is a less-than-romantic view. First, there is the matter of getting in. Half a dozen officials come aboard, and require lots of redundant forms to be filled out, and payment of many hundreds of dollars in entry fees. You are not allowed to actually sail/anchor in the wonderful places. In our case we are limited to the two largest ports — Baquerizo Moreno being the smaller and nicer of the two. I’m told it is possible to get permission to visit three other islands, for additional dollars.

The harbors are not pleasant. Larger tour boats come in, bringing an oil slick and a stink and their excessive lights and generators. Sometimes you can both hear and smell a generator running on shore at night. It has mostly been windless. With our wind generator useless, and our solar panels relatively small, we have to run our own engine periodically to keep our batteries charged.

Dinghies are not used here — you call on the radio for a water taxi to take you ashore or aboard. While it is nice that we don’t have to rig/use our dinghy, and the dollar per person fee seems reasonable, it means there is no “casual” getting around and visiting the other boats. One has to plan their comings and goings. In Puerto Ayoro calling the taxi doesn’t seem to have much effect — you end up having to wait until one is in the area and hail it directly.

Then there are the sea lions in Baquerizo Moreno, which quickly lost their charm for us. On shore, where they haul out in large numbers, they stink. In the harbor, they are difficult to keep off of the boat (because of our steps up the transoms, which they know and love), and when they get aboard they shed and they sh*t. They also compete with each other for nice haul-out spots, so there can be middle of the night raucous commotion on deck when one tries to displace another.

But here is the major point. Getting to the “good stuff” mostly requires hiring a tour, at substantial expense. Thankfully there are a couple of places nearby that one can walk or bike or taxi to, but they are limited. The concept of “exploring” the Galapagos mostly consists of selecting which tours you want to sign up for. The wonders are undeniable. But they are fed to you by a guide who can tell you most of what you are going to see before you see it. There is a touch of Disney in it, even though it is all real.

This gets to the hard question that Robin asked in a comment. There are ever-increasing numbers of visitors (and residents) here. How do you enable them to experience the wonders without destroying the wonders? The Galapagos administration is clearly making a huge effort to preserve the ecosystem. The animals and the environment appear to be largely unaffected by the visitors. But one can no longer explore and discover on one’s own. And more restrictions will likely be needed as more airplanes, more cruise ships, and, yes, more yachts, bring added pressure to bear.

As some have quipped, the most destructive invasive species here is human!

In any case, it is time for us to leave. I wish we could have cruised to the remote areas, but that is no longer allowed. Or at least if we could have sailed to the smaller harbors, but probably they couldn’t handle a dozen boats all at once. Still, it has been a pleasure to be here. The wildlife is awesome. The people are very friendly. I was sitting in the cockpit tonight after a delicious meal aboard, watching the moon rise, enjoying the coolness after sundown, watching the monohulls rocking in the swells (being glad I was on a catamaran), listening to the distant music getting started ashore…and thinking how satisfied I am…just being here. And at the same time looking forward to what’s next.

We’ve done most of our provisioning, and we got our diesel tanks topped up. Today we do some laundry, buy a little more food (like several dozen eggs), get our “zarpe” paper that says we can leave, have a BPO-initiated meeting with some high-ranking official from the National Park (just about everything is national park), get our BPO sailing instructions, and probably have a drink and dinner with a BPO crowd. Tomorrow 8am we all get our passports stamped, and then we all head out…3,000 miles to the Marquesas. Done with using my Spanish for this trip, time to start learning a little French. No photos until we arrive, in about three weeks. Follow our progress on the CornellSailing web site!

Hey Tim, how did the big green fender work for keeping the sea lions off the boat...?
Hey Tim, how did the big green fender work for keeping the sea lions off the boat…?
Christianity adapted to the local culture.
Christianity adapted to the local culture.
Bill in no hurry.
Bill in no hurry.
Fixed price lunch (more like dinner), $5.
Fixed price (huge) lunch, $5.
Baquerizo Moreno
Baquerizo Moreno
Entertainment at a group dinner at Pablo's house.
Entertainment at a group dinner at Pablo’s house.
Iguana looking in the window of a defunct bar called The Iquana...
Iguana looking in the window of a defunct bar called The Iquana…
Puerto Ayora dock & water taxis.
Puerto Ayora dock & water taxis.

 

Santa Cruz and Isabela – Galapagos

At dawn as we were getting ready to leave San Cristobal, this guy was so comfortably snoring in our dinghy that we waited (a little) before waking him and chasing him off.

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We motored the 40 miles from San Cristobal to Santa Cruz (little wind).  Some dolphins paid us a short visit.

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Instead of staying on Santa Cruz island, I arranged an overnight side trip to Isabela, mostly in hopes of seeing Galapagos penguins. Yes, penguins at the equator! Thanks to the Humboldt current. In addition, I liked the idea of doing something on my own, and staying in a room with a real shower… I left early the morning after arriving in Santa Cruz, before other BPOers got their own Isabela trips in place.

The “ferry” was a challenge. They don’t use tickets. You get your name on a list, and you have an “agent” (associated with the travel agent I used) help you connect to the right boat. In my case the boat had been changed, for I don’t know what reason, so it was useful to have the help of the agent, despite it’s being a little stressful to have to meet someone you don’t know on a dock at 6:30am in order to get you aboard. Then two hours mostly in the sun, packed in with 25 others on a rather small boat with three massive outboards, occasionally pounding over the waves. Thankfully it was a relatively calm day. [The return trip turned out to be full of bone-jarring pounding and sick passengers…]

Ferry leaving Santa Cruz
Ferry leaving Santa Cruz

 

Another agent meets me at the other end, and gets in a taxi with me to take me to my “hotel,” provide me with a map, and make sure I know how to meet my tour (more to follow about that) and my return to the dock for the ferry back.  The hotel is tiny and simple and nice — includes hot water in the shower, should someone want it (actually I did, after snorkeling). I walk around exploring for the morning.

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In the afternoon I am picked up for my “Tintoreras” tour, which is likely to include penguins. It does. And I get some wonderful shots of them juxtaposed with cactus plants in the background. Later I find that I had my camera set up wrong, and all my fabulous pictures are blurry. Crap! But first there are sharks and turtles and countless iguanas and some nice snorkeling.

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Not obvious, but this is a white tipped reef shark. It was more obvious when we were snorkeling and it swam right past me!

I go to dinner at the “Booby Trap,” run by an expat from Los Angeles. I’m the only customer, despite it being rated #1 in the town by Trip Advisor, and the price being quite reasonable. I have a good time chatting with the owner, and when I tell him of my camera error, he suggests a place where I might see penguins in the morning, if I get there early. I ask what early means, and he says maybe 6am. Hmm, I was planning to sleep late.

But no, I get up early and get there by six. No penguins. I guess the superb penguin cover shot is just not to be. I rent a bike for $2/hour and ride out of town, up to the “wall of tears” – a pointless wall of chunks of volcanic rock built by prisoners in a penal colony in the 1940’s/1950’s. Not much to see, but a nice bike ride, nice views, and some time on the extremely beautiful beach.

So here’s another round of wildlife and scenic photos – probably the last from Galapagos. With apologies for the not-up-to-my-usual-standard shots of penguins…

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Yes, those are penguins hanging out with the boobies.
Yes, those are penguins hanging out with the boobies.
This was to be the prize-winning photo, with the cactus in the background.  Oh well.
This was to be the prize-winning photo, with the cactus in the background. Oh well.

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I like this cactus; reminds me of a woman dancing or saluting the sun.
I like this cactus; reminds me of a woman dancing or saluting the sun.

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Rented a bike for $2/hr and rode here.
Rented a bike for $2/hr and rode here.

Rode to the “wall of tears,” which is a completely pointless 30′ high wall of lava blocks built from/to nowhere by prisoners in a penal colony in the 1940’s/1950’s.

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Lava tube (tunnel under part of it)

 

 

 

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Just another tortuga, except all the others were in a breeding area; this one is in the wild.
Just another tortuga, except all the others were in a breeding area; this one is in the wild.
Back on Santa Cruz, walked this 2-mile path to a beautiful beach.
Back on Santa Cruz, walked this 2-mile path to a beautiful beach.

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Noontime shadow – or lack thereof.

 

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I like the patterns in the sand.

 

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This guy looks familiar to me.

 

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